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asp.net微信开发开发者接入技巧

这篇文章主要介绍了asp.net微信开发中有关开发者接入的相关内容,需要的朋友可以参考下

先上图,看一看需要进行哪些项目的操作:

asp.net微信开发开发者接入技巧

在项目的根目录或者特定的文件夹内,创建一个ashx文件(一般处理程序文件),如图

 public void ProcessRequest(HttpContext context) {  context.Response.ContentType = "text/plain";    string postString = string.Empty;  if (HttpContext.Current.Request.HttpMethod.ToUpper() == "POST")  {  using (Stream stream = HttpContext.Current.Request.InputStream)  {   Byte[] postBytes = new Byte[stream.Length];   stream.Read(postBytes, 0, (Int32)stream.Length);   postString = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(postBytes);  }  if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(postString))  {   ResponseXML(postString);//返回给微信用户信息  }  ///加载自定义菜单  string postData = "{" + "/r/n";  postData += "/"button/":[ " + "/r/n";  postData += "{ " + "/r/n";  postData += "/"name/":/"简单查/"," + "/r/n";  postData += "/"sub_button/":[" + "/r/n";  postData += "{ " + "/r/n";  postData += " /"type/":/"click/"," + "/r/n";  postData += " /"name/":/"我的薪资/", " + "/r/n";  postData += " /"key/":/"mypay/"" + "/r/n";  postData += "}," + "/r/n";  postData += "{ " + "/r/n";  postData += " /"type/":/"click/"," + "/r/n";  postData += " /"name/":/"天气预报/", " + "/r/n";  postData += " /"key/":/"tianqiyubao/"" + "/r/n";  postData += "}," + "/r/n";  postData += "{ " + "/r/n";  postData += " /"type/":/"view/"," + "/r/n";  postData += " /"name/":/"火车票查询/", " + "/r/n";  postData += " /"url/":/"http://www.deqiaohr.com.cn/*******.aspx/"" + "/r/n";  postData += "}," + "/r/n";  postData += "{ " + "/r/n";  postData += " /"type/":/"click/"," + "/r/n";  postData += " /"name/":/"开心一刻/", " + "/r/n";  postData += " /"key/":/"kaixinyixiao/"" + "/r/n";  postData += " }]" + "/r/n";  postData += "}," + "/r/n";  postData += "{" + "/r/n";  postData += "/"name/":/"会员管理/", " + "/r/n";  postData += "/"sub_button/":[" + "/r/n";  postData += "{ " + "/r/n";  postData += " /"type/":/"view/"," + "/r/n";  postData += " /"name/":/"会员注册/", " + "/r/n";  postData += " /"url/":/"http://www.deqiaohr.com.cn/****.aspx/"" + "/r/n";  postData += "}," + "/r/n";  postData += "{ " + "/r/n";  postData += " /"type/":/"view/"," + "/r/n";  postData += " /"name/":/"重置密码/", " + "/r/n";  postData += " /"url/":/"http://www.deqiaohr.com.cn/****.aspx/"" + "/r/n";  postData += "}," + "/r/n";  postData += "{ " + "/r/n";  postData += " /"type/":/"click/"," + "/r/n";  postData += " /"name/":/"修改资料/", " + "/r/n";  postData += " /"key/":/"updateMessage/"" + "/r/n";  postData += "}," + "/r/n";  postData += "{ " + "/r/n";  postData += " /"type/":/"click/"," + "/r/n";  postData += " /"name/":/"我的提问/", " + "/r/n";  postData += " /"key/":/"mywen/"" + "/r/n";  postData += "}," + "/r/n";  postData += "{ " + "/r/n";  postData += " /"type/":/"click/"," + "/r/n";  postData += " /"name/":/"联系客服/", " + "/r/n";  postData += " /"key/":/"PhoneSerices/"" + "/r/n";  postData += " }]" + "/r/n";  postData += "}," + "/r/n";  postData += "{" + "/r/n";  postData += "/"name/":/"活动通知/"," + "/r/n";  postData += "/"sub_button/":[" + "/r/n";  postData += "{ " + "/r/n";  postData += " /"type/":/"click/"," + "/r/n";  postData += " /"name/":/"近期活动/", " + "/r/n";  postData += " /"key/":/"yuangonghuodong/"" + "/r/n";  postData += "}," + "/r/n";  postData += "{ " + "/r/n";  postData += " /"type/":/"click/"," + "/r/n";  postData += " /"name/":/"近期通知/", " + "/r/n";  postData += " /"key/":/"yuangongtongzhi/"" + "/r/n";  postData += "}," + "/r/n";  postData += "{ " + "/r/n";  postData += " /"type/":/"click/"," + "/r/n";  postData += " /"name/":/"有问必答/", " + "/r/n";  postData += " /"key/":/"youwenbida/"" + "/r/n";  postData += " }]" + "/r/n";  postData += "}]" + "/r/n";  postData += "}" + "/r/n";  //自定义菜单token的获取 是用 下面的两个参数 获取的 不能直接用 公众平台的token  string to = GetAccessToken();  //本人不喜欢 后台 json的操作 直接截取就可以了 得到的就是 token 或者 自己 获取 json的token  to = to.Substring(17, to.Length - 37);  //加载菜单  string i = GetPage("https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/menu/create?access_token=" + to, postData);  }  else  {  Auth(); //微信接入的测试  }   }  /// <summary> /// 获取通行证 /// </summary> /// <returns></returns> private string GetAccessToken() {  string url_token = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/token?grant_type=client_credential&appid=********&secret=*********";  HttpWebRequest myRequest = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(url_token);  myRequest.Method = "GET";  HttpWebResponse myResponse = (HttpWebResponse)myRequest.GetResponse();  StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(myResponse.GetResponseStream(), Encoding.UTF8);  string content = reader.ReadToEnd();  reader.Close();  return content; }  /// <summary> /// 加载菜单项 /// </summary> /// <param name="p"></param> /// <param name="postData"></param> /// <returns></returns> private string GetPage(string p, string postData) {  Stream outstream = null;  Stream instream = null;  StreamReader sr = null;  HttpWebResponse response = null;  HttpWebRequest request = null;  Encoding encoding = Encoding.UTF8;  byte[] data = encoding.GetBytes(postData);  // 准备请求...  try  {  // 设置参数  request = WebRequest.Create(p) as HttpWebRequest;  CookieContainer cookieContainer = new CookieContainer();  request.CookieContainer = cookieContainer;  request.AllowAutoRedirect = true;  request.Method = "POST";  request.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";  request.ContentLength = data.Length;  outstream = request.GetRequestStream();  outstream.Write(data, 0, data.Length);  outstream.Close();  //发送请求并获取相应回应数据  response = request.GetResponse() as HttpWebResponse;  //直到request.GetResponse()程序才开始向目标网页发送Post请求  instream = response.GetResponseStream();  sr = new StreamReader(instream, encoding);  //返回结果网页(html)代码  string content = sr.ReadToEnd();  string err = string.Empty;  return content;  }  catch (Exception ex)  {  string err = ex.Message;  return string.Empty;  } }  /// <summary> /// 获取参数进行认证 /// </summary> private void Auth() {  string token = "*****";//你申请的时候填写的Token  string echoString = HttpContext.Current.Request.QueryString["echoStr"];  string signature = HttpContext.Current.Request.QueryString["signature"];  string timestamp = HttpContext.Current.Request.QueryString["timestamp"];  string nonce = HttpContext.Current.Request.QueryString["nonce"];  if (CheckSignature(token, signature, timestamp, nonce))  {  if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(echoString))  {   HttpContext.Current.Response.Write(echoString);   HttpContext.Current.Response.End();  }  } } /// <summary> /// 对微信传入参数进行封装到数组,拼接字符串,进行加密操作 /// </summary> /// <param name="token"></param> /// <param name="signature"></param> /// <param name="timestamp"></param> /// <param name="nonce"></param> /// <returns></returns> private bool CheckSignature(string token, string signature, string timestamp, string nonce) {  string[] ArrTmp = { token, timestamp, nonce };//将参数放进数组  Array.Sort(ArrTmp);//对数组进行排序  string tmpStr = string.Join("", ArrTmp);//将数组进行拼接  ///对拼接后的字符串进行加密操作  tmpStr = FormsAuthentication.HashPasswordForStoringInConfigFile(tmpStr, "SHA1");  //转换成小写形式  tmpStr = tmpStr.ToLower();  //比对成功返回  if (tmpStr == signature)  {  return true;  }  else  {  return false;  } }

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